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APPENDIX
I
Hypothesized
Levels of Human Existence, Existential State, and Three
Sub-Systems
Level
of Human Existence |
Nature
of Existence |
Motivational
System * |
Ethical
& Value System |
???? |
???? |
???? |
???? |
9
Fourth Being |
Appreciating |
Beauty |
Aweing |
9
Third Being |
Comprehending |
Understanding |
Compassionate |
7
Second Being |
Seeking |
Information |
Cognitive |
6
First Being |
Personalistic |
Esteem
of self |
Individualistic |
5
Fifth Subsistence |
Sociocentric |
Belonging |
Sociocratic |
4
Fourth Subsistence |
Energetic |
Mastery |
Power |
3
Third Subsistence |
Frightened |
Safety |
Constrictive |
2
Second Subsistence |
Animistic |
Survivalistic |
Totem
& taboo |
1
First Subsistence |
Animalistic |
Periodic-Physiological |
Amoral |
* The
motivational levels follow Roe’s modification of Maslow’s
Hierarchy of Needs, as
modified by Graves. The subsistence level refer to deficiency motivation, while the being
levels refer to growth or abundancy motivation.
[
Adapted fromGraves1
]
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